The other permissionDo I need HOA approval as well?
Almost every large Oviedo subdivision has a mandatory HOA — Alafaya Woods, Twin Rivers, Kingsbridge, Live Oak Reserve, The Sanctuary, Aloma Woods, Little Creek. So the question is real. The answer is usually no, and it is statutory.
Fla. Stat. 720.3035(1)(b)2 provides that the association or its committee may not require review and approval of plans for a central air-conditioning, refrigeration, heating or ventilating system “if such system is not visible from the parcel's frontage, an adjacent parcel, an adjacent common area, or a community golf course and is substantially similar to a system that is approved or recommended by the association or a committee thereof.”
A like-for-like condenser returning to an existing side or rear pad, out of sight of the street, generally meets that test — and that removes the two-to-four week ARC delay homeowners assume is unavoidable.
The best-documented HOA in the city agrees by omission. Live Oak Reserve's ARC Guidelines, version 1.2, approved by the Board on 3 February 2017, contain no air-conditioning, condenser or mechanical-equipment category anywhere in their table of contents. The only equipment-screening rules in the document cover pool and spa equipment and water conditioners. There is no condenser standard to comply with, because the committee never published one.
None of which overrides your own community's recorded documents — read them. But it does mean “the HOA will not let you” is a claim that should come with a written standard attached.